­­­­ECON 2675 – ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS

All readings should be completed prior to lecture)

 

Syllabus  (PDF)               Grading Scale               Websites          Assignment 2 Presentations

 

DATES

TOPICS

READINGS AND ASSIGNMENTS

May

 

10 and 11

Visions for

the Future

Text: (TL)Reading: Chapters 1 and 2

 

Chapter 1 Lecture - Chapter 1 Lecture - Visions of the Future  (PPT)

 

Chapter 2 Lecture - The Economic Approach: Property Rights, Externalities, and Environmental Problems  (PPT)

 

Required Readings: A Great Civilization Brought Low by Climate Change (and, no, it’s not us)     How Do Economists Really Think About the Environment  

 

Websites: EcoMENA   UN Environmental  Programme

 

Videos: Gaia Hypothesis (Theory)     Malthus, Population Growth and the Resource Base     Qatar: Nature and development at a crossroads

May

 

12

The Economic Approach: Property Rights, Externalities, and Environmental Problems

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 2 and 3

 

Chapter 2 Lecture - The Economic Approach: Property Rights, Externalities, and Environmental Problems  (PPT)

 

Chapter 3 Lecture - Evaluating Trade-Offs: Benefit-Cost Analysis and Other Decision-Making Metrics  (PPT)

 

Required Readings: Ronald Coase and the Misuse of Economics     Notes on Externalities     Growing number of countries consider making ecocide a crime

 

Websites: Environmental Performance Index     OECD Environment at a Glance Indicators   

 

Videos: Environmental Econ: Crash Course Economics     The Coase Theorem Explained     The Tragedy of the Commons

 

Problems: Chapters 1 and 2

 

Assignment 1 (Due May 20) – Looking at your home country, a country you most associate with, or a country in which you have an interest, prepare an 5 to 7 page PowerPoint presentation (which you will present in class) describing what you (and others for that matter) perceive to be the country’s most serious environmental concern (other than climate change). Be sure to describe the issue in detail and provide a summary of how the problem is currently being addressed (if it is at all). Be sure to cite at least five (5) references and you may do it in a group of at most 2 (at least 10 slides). 

May

 

13

Evaluating Trade-Offs: Benefit-Cost Analysis and Other Decision-Making Metrics

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 3

 

Chapter 3 Lecture - Evaluating Trade-Offs: Benefit-Cost Analysis and Other Decision-Making Metrics  (PPT)

 

Handout-The Equimarginal Principle of Cost Effectiveness

 

Additional Reading: How to Perform a Cost Benefit Analysis 

 

Websites: Resources for the Future-Topics/Environmental Economics    

 

Videos: Intro to Cost-Benefit Analysis (Conservation Strategy Fund Series)

  May

 

 14

Valuing the Environment: Methods

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 4

 

Chapter 4 Lecture - Valuing the Environment: Methods   (PPT)

 

Required Readings: Hedonic Pricing Method    The Cost of a Human Life, Statistically Speaking

 

Videos: Economics: How to Calculate the Value of Life     Valuation of Ecosystem Services: Intro to Valuation     Valuation of Ecosystem Services: Contingent Valuation     Valuation of Ecosystem Services: Travel Cost Method

May

 

17 and 18

Dynamic Efficiency and Sustainable Development

 

Depletable Resource Allocation: The Role of Longer Time Horizons, Substitutes, and Extraction Cost

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 5 and 6

 

Chapter 5 Lecture - Dynamic Efficiency and Sustainable Development   (PPT)

 

Chapter 6 Lecture - Depletable Resource Allocation: The Role of Longer Time Horizons, Substitutes, and Extraction Cost  (PPT)

 

Websites: Our World in Data

 

Videos: What is Sustainable Development?

 

Interesting Articles: Already Home to a Dam That Slows Earth’s Rotation, China Is Now Building an Even Larger $165 Billion Power Giant      The American epoch of oil is collapsing. What comes next could be ugly     Old Oil and Gas Wells Could Find Second Life Producing Clean Energy

May 19

Energy: The Transition from Depletable to Renewable Resources

 

Recyclable Resources: Minerals, Paper, Bottles, and E-waste

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 7 and 8

 

Chapter 7 Lecture - Energy: The Transition from Depletable to Renewable Resources  (PPT)

 

Chapter 8 Lecture - Recyclable Resources: Minerals, Paper, Bottles, and E-waste   (PPT)

 

Required Readings: When Fossil Fuels Run Out, What Then?     What is Fracking and Why is it Controversial?      How Big Oil Misled The Public Into Believing Plastic Would Be Recycled

 

Videos: Animation of Hydraulic Fracturing – One View     Fracking 101: Why Fracked Gas is Dirty and Dangerous (Another View)    The War on Plastic isn’t Working – Recycling Myths Exposed

May

 

20 and 21

Presentations

 

Midterm Exam Assigned - (Exam Due June 7)

 

May

 

24 and 25

 

 

Water: A Confluence of Renewable and Depletable Resources 

 

A Locationally Fixed, Multipurpose Resource: Land  

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 9 and 10

 

Chapter 9 Lecture - Water: A Confluence of Renewable and Depletable Resources   (PPT)

 

Chapter 10 Lecture - A Locationally Fixed, Multipurpose Resource: Land   (PPT)

 

Required Readings: Environmental Problems of Modern Cities         

 

Additional Reading: 10 things to Know About the Impacts of Urbanisation    

 

Websites: UN-Water     Water.org    

 

Videos: Why Jakarta is sinking     Are Future Water Wars Inevitable?     Countries Are Building Economic Empires by Controlling Water Supply    Journey 2050: Land Use     Journey 2050: Water

May 26 to June 1 - Eid Break

June

 

2

Common Pool Resources: Commercially Valuable Fisheries

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 12

 

Chapter 12 Lecture – Common Pool Resources: Commercially Valuable Fisheries   (PPT)

 

This chapter will rely heavily on the following videos. Please make sure to watch outside of class too!

 

Videos: Fishing (Sustainable Yield)     Fisheries Economics & Policy: Maximum Economic Yield     The Simple Economics of an Open-Access Fishery

 

June

 

3

Ecosystem Goods and Services: Nature’s Threatened Bounty    

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 13

 

Chapter 13 Lecture - Ecosystem Goods and Services: Nature’s Threatened Bounty   (PPT)

 

Required Reading: Ecotourism: Pros and Cons   Writing a single 100-word email with ChatGPT

 

  

Videos: Can Eco-tourism Help Save the Ocean?     Valuation of Ecosystem Services: Classes of Values

 

Assignment 2 (Due June 14) – Construct a 10 to 15-minute slide presentation on how to address a specific environmental problem that is of most concern to you other than the general problem of water scarcity or air pollution. (You may do this in a group of two or three). However, you need to narrow your topic and use sound economic principles. You can focus on a specific country, but Do NOT do the same country or issue you did for Assignment 1. You will be asked to present in class. We will discuss more in class about what is expected and I will make sure each group addresses different issues so it is best to let me know your topic early.

June

 

4

Economics of Pollution Control:

An Overview   

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 14

 

Chapter 14 Lecture - Economics of Pollution Control: An Overview   (PPT)

 

Required Reading: Carbon Tax - Pros and Cons     What is Carbon Offsetting?     Qatar Airways Launches Voluntary Carbon Offset Programme for Passengers

 

Videos: Carbon Offsets     The Story of Cap & Trade     The Love Canal Disaster: Toxic Waste in the Neighborhood     The Japanese Town That Was Poisoned

June

 

7

Stationary-Source Local and Regional Air Pollution

 

Mobile-Source Air Pollution

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 15 and 16

 

Chapter 15 Lecture - Stationary-Source Local and Regional Air Pollution   (PPT)

 

Chapter 16 Lecture - Mobile-Source Air Pollution   (PPT)

 

Required Readings: Ethiopia goes electric following gas car ban

 

Websites: Transport and Environment

 

Videos: Are Electric Cars Really More Environmentally Friendly?     What's Behind Extreme Air Pollution in India

 

June

 

8 and 9

Climate Change

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapter 17

 

Chapter 17 Lecture - Climate Change   (PPT)

 

Required Readings: Climate Change 2007:Synthesis Report Summary for Policymakers     Healing the Ozone Layer     Is Human Activity Primarily Responsible for Global Climate Change?

 

Additional Readings: State of the Global Climate 2025

 

Websites: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

 

Videos: Science Works: Protecting The Ozone Layer   The Plastic Problem - A PBS NewsHour Documentary     The problem with plastic - and how we can solve it | BBC Ideas   

June 10

Meet with Groups

No formal class. Please come to my office to discuss 

June

11  

Water Pollution    

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 118

 

Chapter 18 Lecture – Water Pollution   (PPT)

Required Readings: Marine and Ocean Pollution Statistics and Facts 2020     Water Pollution: Everything You Need to Know    

Websites: The Balance - Water Pollution Effects, Causes, and Solutions    

 

Videos: What is WATER POLLUTION?     Seaspiracy

June

14, 15, 16

 

Presentations

 

June 17

Environmental Justice

 

The Quest for Sustainable Development

Text: (TL) Reading: Chapters 19, 20, 21

 

Chapter 19 Lecture - Toxic Substances and Environmental Justice   (PPT)    

 

Chapters 20 and 21 Lecture - The Quest for Sustainable Development   (PPT)

 

Required Reading: The Delusion of Infinite Economic Growth

 

Video: Environmental Justice, Explained

June 21

Final Exam

Exam Due June 21